What Are The Warning Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Failure!
Kidney failure is also referred to as End Stage Renal Disease, is the last stage of chronic kidney disease.Kidney failure is a condition where you kidneys don't work properly that is, they are unable to filter the blood, and make urine removing the waste products from the body.During renal failure, all of the toxic substances that need to be excreted are accumulated inside the body and lead to severe problems like: swelling of the feet, increased Blood Pressure, and blood in urine.Kidney failure is mainly of two types:First is Acute Renal Failure which is a condition where kidneys don't work well for a short period of time, and is caused due to severe dehydration, or any infection in the body. It mostly gets recovered with time often within few days.And the other is Chronic Kidney Failure, it means that the kidneys has been permanently damaged over a long period of time and this type of damage can't be reversed.How to recognise the signs of kidney failure?You might notice:Swelling of the body, commonly in feetDecreased urineHigh Blood PressureFeeling to pee more at nightBlood in the urineFatigue and weaknessNausea and vomitingPresence of Foam in urineAnd restlessness.Note:- If you find any of these symptoms, you must seek for medical attention immediately.Source:-1. Kidney failure. (2024, May 17). Kidney failure. https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/kidney-failure2. Kidney failure (ESRD) - Symptoms, causes and treatment options | American Kidney Fund. (2024, May 17). Kidney failure (ESRD) - Symptoms, causes and treatment options | American Kidney Fund. https://www.kidneyfund.org/all-about-kidneys/kidney-failure-symptoms-and-causes3. Chronic kidney disease - Symptoms. (2024, May 17). Chronic kidney disease - Symptoms. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/kidney-disease/symptoms/Disclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/
Can I breastfeed even if I undergo an X-ray Examination?
Optimal infant feeding ensures optimal health and growth of a child. Breastfeeding plays a very vital role, promising best nutrition for every child. However, mothers may face challenges maintaining breastfeeding, as they are being falsely advised to interrupt breastfeeding in certain conditions.Some medical conditions may require a consultation from the doctor but there are certain myths that create fear among mothers and they start questioning “Can I Breastfeed” in every situation that comes, which makes this joyful journey of breastfeeding more challenging and fearsome.Common reasons for a mother to stop breastfeeding either for a short term or long term are:1. Mother suffering from fever or any other illness2. Mother suffering from common flu’s like cough and cold3. Mother undergoing some treatments or diagnosisOne of the common concerns among all this is“Can I continue to breastfeed my child if I undergo an X Ray… Will it be safe for my child?”The simple answer to your concern and fear is “YES”.Understand what happens when we undergo and X-Ray?- X rays are electromagnetic radiations similar to light, but with a shorter wavelength.- These radiations are passed in the body to obtain x-rays of broken bones, chest x-rays, obtain dental images, etc.- These rays are only present in the body for a brief moment during the time the image is being taken and do not leave behind any radiation in the body.- These have no known effect neither on the milk inside the mother’s breast nor on the cycle of milk production.Therefore, it is highly recommended to continue breastfeeding after you undergo X- rays for any examinations.Source:-1. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006- 2. Should Breastfeeding Be Interrupted after Radiological Imaging Examinations? Evidence and Clinical Applications; Seyma Katatekin, Department of child health and disease, faculty of medicine, Samsun University.Disclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment.Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/
Don’t want to Breastfeed! Concerned about ruining the breast shape?
The benefits of breastfeeding are very well known, but in modern times many women have this concern about negative effect on breast appearance (like ruined shape or size of their breasts) due to breastfeeding. As a result, women have started avoiding breastfeeding and preferring bottles or formula milk.Who is a bigger player?Most changes in the shape and size of breasts happen during pregnancy rather than during or after breastfeeding. It is because of the hormonal changes in our body during pregnancy that we notice such effects on breast appearance.American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) says that age, gravity and weight gain are more likely to cause changes in a woman’s breast size than breastfeeding.Will I be able to get back in shape after I finish breastfeeding?It is seen that breasts probably also return to their original size, after one stops breastfeeding.What should I do?Research states that the change in the size and the shape of the breasts does not seem to be associated with breastfeeding.Remember breastfeeding is a beautiful experience for both mother and baby. Do not let the temporary change or fear prevent you and your baby from the numerous health benefits of breastfeeding.Source:-1. Breastfeeding and perceived changes in the appearance of the breasts: a retrospective study; A Pisacane et al 2004.2. The effect of breastfeeding on breast aesthetics, Brian Rinker et al 2008Disclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment.Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/
Are you also having “Man Boobs”?
GynecomastiaThis is a condition in males, in which male hormones, Testosterone mainly decreases or the female hormones like estrogen increases. The male breasts tissues get swelled up. This condition is also commonly called as “ Man boobs”Causes of Gynecomastia- Increase in female hormone like estrogen- Decrease in male hormone like testosterone- Obesity is also one of the reasons of Gynecomastia- Overactive Thyroid gland- Lung cancer- Cirrhosis of liver- Cancer of the pituatory gland , adrenal gland or testicles- Imbalanced hormonesSymptoms of Gynecomastia are :- Breast tissue swelling- Tenderness in breasts- Pain in breasts- Being obese or overweight- Lumps or cysts in breastsTreatment of GynecomastiaUsually in Gynecomastic patients treatment is not required, it gets cured on its own. But in few cases, this can be cured by treating the underlying cause as in case of disturbed Hormones, overactive Thyroid gland etc.Very rarely surgical treatment is required.Self treatment includes:- Reducing weight ( most common cause of Gynecomastia is being overweight)- Doing chest workouts like dips, bench press, dumbbell bench press, cable crossover etc.- Cardio- High Intensity interval training ( HIIT) workouts- Maintaining proper dietUsually Gynecomastia does not need treatment. The swollen breasts goes off on its own within six months to a year.In case of Gynecomastia one can consult a plastic surgeon or an endocrinologist who is the specialist of disease of glands.Gynecomastia is also seen in children who are undergoing puberty. This happens due to increased hormones during this time. But this goes off on its own once the puberty age is over.There is no special diet to treat Gynecomastia, but having a high protein diet and doing chest workouts regularly will shape up the male chests. Once the chest muscles starting building the puffiness goes off on its own.Source:-Text book of Physiology by SemulingamDisclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h..https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/
Heart Attacks at Gym: How Can you prevent it?
Today, we are going to talk about important tips and precautions to take while working out, especially if you have health issues like high blood pressure or high cholesterol.Exercising is great for your health but it's crucial to be mindful of certain factors to prevent heart attacks.Pre-gym health checks: Before you hit the gym, make sure to get these tests done. Cholesterol levels. High cholesterol can lead to heart issues.Blood pressure: Knowing your blood pressure helps prevent hypertension. Sugar level: High blood sugar can lead to diabetes.Understand your health: It's essential to talk to your doctor about your health conditions. Discuss conditions like diabetes, high cholesterol and high blood pressure. Your doctor can advise on the types of exercises that are safe and effective for you.Avoid intense workouts initially: Don't jump into intense workouts right away. Start with normal workouts and gradually increase the intensity. Always remember to warm up beforeany intense exercise to prevent strain on your heart.Limit sugar intake: The FDA recommends that a healthy adult should not consume more than 30 grams of sugar per day. Excessive sugar can lead to diabetes and obesity.Limit salt intake: Similarly, a healthy person should not consume more than 5 grams of salt per day as high salt intake can lead to high blood pressure and other heart diseases.Monitor your health regularly: Keep track of your blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol levels. Blood pressure. A systolic pressure of 120 to 130 mm/hg and diastolic pressure of 70 to 80 mmhg is considered normal. Anything higher is considered hypertension.Blood sugar. A normal range is 70 to 100 mg dl. Higher levels indicate hyperglycemia.Cholesterol. Total cholesterol less than 200 mg per deciliter is normal. Higher levels indicate high cholesterol.By following these tips and precautions, you can make your gym sessions safer and more effective. Always remember to consult with your health care professional for personalized advice. Stay healthy and keep exercising.Source:-1. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/public/heart/phy_active.pdf2. Heart Health Checklist. (n.d.). Heart Health Checklist. Retrieved May 15, 2024, from https://osumedicine.com/heart-health-checklist/Disclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/
Prostate Cancer: Warning Signs Prostate Cancer That Men Should Never Ignore!
Prostate cancer is a cancer of the prostate gland and it commonly occurs in men of age more than 65. About 1 in 8 men get diagnosed with prostate cancer.Prostate is the reproductive part in males which is located below the bladder. It is as small as a size of walnut. It produces the thick white fluid that mixes with sperm to make semen.The size of the prostate increases with increasing age of a man, causing a decrease in passage of urethra and urine flow.Increase in prostate size and cause various prostate disorders including cancer.Symptoms of prostate cancer include:- Painful and burning urination- Decreased flow of urine- Frequent urination mostly during night- Pain during start of urination- Blood mixed with urine or semen- Long lasting back pain or pain in pelvic region- And Pain during ejaculation.Always remember all of these symptoms can also be caused by other health conditions rather than only prostate cancer.See your doctor immediately if any of the symptoms appear.Source:-1. Key Statistics for Prostate Cancer | Prostate Cancer Facts. (n.d.). Key Statistics for Prostate Cancer | Prostate Cancer Facts. Retrieved May 16, 2024, from https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/prostate-cancer/about/key-statistics.html2. Symptoms of Prostate Cancer. (n.d.). Symptoms of Prostate Cancer. Retrieved May 16, 2024, from https://www.cdc.gov/prostate-cancer/symptoms/index.html3. Prostate cancer - Symptoms. (n.d.). Prostate cancer - Symptoms. Retrieved May 16, 2024, from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/prostate-cancer/symptoms/Disclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment.Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h…https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/
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