riflaza

Introduction to riflaza

Riflaza is a medication primarily used to treat a condition known as Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). This is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. Riflaza is specifically used in children aged 5 and older to help manage the symptoms of this condition.

Composition of riflaza

The active ingredient in Riflaza is Deflazacort. This compound is a type of corticosteroid, which means it works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. When taken, Deflazacort converts into an active form that interacts with the glucocorticoid receptor in cells, leading to a decrease in inflammatory substances.

Uses of riflaza

• Primarily used to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
• Helps in reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune response.

Side effects of riflaza

Common side effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious side effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe dizziness
• Trouble breathing

Precautions of riflaza

Before taking Riflaza, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any allergies, especially to Deflazacort or any of its ingredients. Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Do not stop taking Riflaza suddenly, as it can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which includes symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take riflaza

• Take Riflaza once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of riflaza

Riflaza is an important medication for managing Duchenne muscular dystrophy in children. By reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system, it helps alleviate some of the symptoms associated with this condition. However, it is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and take necessary precautions to avoid potential side effects and complications.