stavir STAVUDINE

Introduction to stavir

Stavir is a medication primarily used to treat HIV infection. It is available in tablet form and helps control the virus, improving immune function. Stavir is an essential part of antiretroviral therapy for managing HIV.

Composition of stavir

Stavir contains the active ingredient Stavudine, which is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). This component works by blocking the enzyme reverse transcriptase, crucial for the HIV virus to multiply.

Uses of stavir

• Treatment of HIV infection
• Improvement of immune function
• Delay in the progression of HIV-related illnesses

Side effects of stavir

• Common side effects: Peripheral neuropathy (tingling or numbness in hands and feet)
• Common side effects: Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)
• Serious side effects: Lactic acidosis (buildup of lactic acid in the blood)
• Serious side effects: Liver problems

Precautions of stavir

Stavir should be used with caution in patients with a history of pancreatitis or peripheral neuropathy. Regular monitoring for signs of lactic acidosis and liver problems is recommended. It is contraindicated in individuals with these conditions.

How to Take stavir

Stavir is taken orally, with or without food. For adults weighing 60 kg or more, the usual dose is 30 mg twice daily. For those under 60 kg, it's 15 mg twice daily. Always follow your doctor's advice for the correct dosage and administration.

Conclusion of stavir

Stavir, containing the active ingredient Stavudine, is a crucial medication in the therapeutic class of antiretrovirals for treating HIV infection. It is manufactured to help control the virus and improve immune function. Key highlights include its role in delaying HIV-related illnesses and the importance of monitoring for side effects. Stavir remains a vital part of HIV management.